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DD Form 2656-5 RCSBP Spouse Concurrence: Notary & Signing Requirements

DD Form 2656-5 is the RCSBP election certificate used after a Notice of Eligibility. Spouse concurrence and notarization apply to specified married elections—and follow a 90-day NOE clock, not DD Form 2656 retirement-date rules.

iRemoteNotary Editorial Team

Published and reviewed by iRemoteNotary Compliance Review
Last reviewed September 20, 2026

Quick Answer

When must a spouse notarize concurrence on DD Form 2656-5, and what is the signing order?

DD Form 2656-5 is the Reserve Component Survivor Benefit Plan (RCSBP) Election Certificate used when a Reserve or Guard member receives a Notice of Eligibility (NOE / 20-year letter). The member generally has a 90-day election window; DFAS RCSBP materials describe a default Option C path if no timely election is made.

Spouse concurrence is required for specified married elections—not every RCSBP choice. When concurrence applies, the spouse's signature must be notarized, and the spouse must sign on or after the member's signature date and before the end of the 90-day NOE period. Do not apply DD Form 2656 retirement-date timing to this form.

DD Form 2656-5 is not the same form as DD Form 2656 (Data for Payment of Retired Personnel) and is not interchangeable with DD Form 2656-6 post-retirement SBP changes. It records RCSBP elections after eligibility notice for non-regular retirement pathways.

This guide explains Options A/B/C at a high level, when spouse concurrence applies, and the notarized signing order. It does not recommend which RCSBP option to elect. For active-duty retirement SBP concurrence, see DD Form 2656 spouse concurrence. For later SBP changes, see DD Form 2656-6. Return to the retirement notary document center for other retirement forms.

What DD Form 2656-5 Covers

DD Form 2656-5 is the RCSBP Election Certificate. Reserve Component and National Guard members use it after receiving a Notice of Eligibility (often called the 20-year letter) to document Survivor Benefit Plan coverage elections under the reserve-component framework.

Use the current DD Form 2656-5 edition published on the Executive Services Directorate forms site. Always verify the live PDF and its Section IX / notary instructions before execution.

The election window is tied to the NOE period—commonly described as 90 days—not to a regular retirement pay start date used for DD Form 2656. Missing the window can produce default coverage outcomes described in DFAS and DoD materials; this guide does not advise which option to choose to avoid or accept a default.

RCSBP Options A, B, and C (No Election Advice)

DD Form 2656-5 and DFAS RCSBP materials describe three labeled options. This page names them only so you can read the form; it does not recommend Option A, B, or C for any member.

OptionHow to use this label on the formSpouse concurrence note
Option ARead the current DD Form 2656-5 definition for Option A; do not rely on informal summariesForm notes that selecting Option A requires spouse concurrence in Section IX when the member is married
Option BRead the current DD Form 2656-5 definition for Option B; do not rely on informal summariesForm notes that selecting Option B requires spouse concurrence in Section IX when the member is married
Option CRead the current DD Form 2656-5 definition for Option C; DFAS materials also describe Option C-style default coverage if no timely election is madeConcurrence still depends on the coverage elected on the form—not on the Option C label alone

Read the live form definitions and ask an SBP counselor or servicing personnel office before signing. A notary will not select an option for you.

When Spouse Concurrence Is Required

Typical concurrence triggers described on DD Form 2656-5 include:

Spouse concurrence is tied to the election being made—not to marriage alone. Form Section IX and related DoD instructions describe concurrence for specified married elections that reduce or decline spouse coverage interests.

Concurrence is implicated when a married member selects Option A or Option B, elects child-only coverage, elects less than full spouse coverage, or declines coverage, as described on the form. Not every married member making every possible election will need concurrence; the boxes checked on the current form control.

If concurrence is missing when required, DoD / form materials describe establishing coverage for an immediate spouse annuity based on full retired pay. That outcome is a form/policy consequence—not a financial recommendation.

  • Married member selecting Option A
  • Married member selecting Option B
  • Married member electing child-only coverage where spouse concurrence rules apply
  • Married member electing less than full spouse coverage
  • Married member declining coverage where spouse concurrence rules apply

Confirm applicability with the servicing personnel office or SBP counselor before the spouse signs.

Signing Order for DD Form 2656-5 (90-Day NOE Window)

Do not copy DD Form 2656 retirement-date signing rules onto DD Form 2656-5. RCSBP timing uses the Notice of Eligibility clock.

On the form, the spouse signature date in item 20.b must not be before the member signature date in item 18. DoDI 1332.42 directs that, for non-regular retirees, the notarized spouse signature on DD Form 2656-5 occur on or after the member's signature and before the end of the 90-day NOE period.

The spouse's signature must be notarized when concurrence is required. The notary witnesses the spouse; form language provides that the witness must not be a beneficiary.

If any signature or date falls outside this sequence, stop and consult the servicing personnel office or SBP counselor before submitting. Do not alter dates after the fact.

  • Obtain the current DD Form 2656-5 edition and complete RCSBP elections first
  • Confirm the NOE / 90-day deadline that applies to the member
  • Member signs (item 18) before the spouse
  • Spouse (if required) signs on or after the member's date and before the end of the 90-day NOE period
  • Notary completes the spouse concurrence notarial certificate the same date as the spouse's signature
  • Ensure the notary/witness is not a beneficiary under form instructions
  • Submit through the instructed military personnel channel before the NOE deadline

Notary Role Versus Member Election

When spouse concurrence is required, the notary performs the authorized notarial act for the spouse's signature. The notary does not select Option A, B, or C; explain RCSBP costs or annuities; or certify that a reduced election is advisable.

Keep the spouse concurrence unsigned until the notarial session unless applicable law and the notary expressly permit the requested act for a previously signed record. Do not backdate certificates to match an earlier member signature date.

Geographic separation of the member and spouse does not automatically waive concurrence or authorize any particular remote format. Ask the servicing office how a separated spouse should execute Section IX before choosing a notary method.

DD Form 2656-5 vs. DD Form 2656 vs. DD Form 2656-6

These forms serve different lifecycle points. Mixing their deadlines is a common packet error.

FormTypical useTiming clock that usually matters
DD Form 2656-5RCSBP election after Notice of Eligibility (Reserve / Guard pathway)90-day NOE window; spouse on/after member and before end of period
DD Form 2656Data for Payment of Retired Personnel and initial SBP elections before regular retirement pay startBefore retirement date; DFAS spouse/member/witness date-order rules
DD Form 2656-6SBP election changes after retirement (as applicable)Post-retirement change windows and counselor/form rules—not the RCSBP NOE clock

Use the form that matches the member's status. Do not assume one form's signing order applies to another.

Remote Online Notarization and Acceptance

Recipient confirmation is required. DD Form 2656-5 and DoDI 1332.42 establish notarized spouse concurrence and personal-appearance style execution concepts for the spouse signature, but they do not establish a blanket DFAS or Service policy accepting remote online notarization for every RCSBP packet, electronic original, or geographically separated spouse workflow.

Remote online notarization is performed under the law of the online notary's commissioning state. That answers whether the notary may perform the act—not whether the servicing personnel office or DFAS will accept the electronic document, certificate, or delivery method for your case.

  • Ask the servicing personnel office or SBP counselor whether remote online notarization is accepted for spouse concurrence on your DD Form 2656-5
  • Confirm the current form edition and whether an electronic PDF original is acceptable
  • Confirm the NOE deadline still allows completion after the planned session
  • Confirm whether the spouse may appear from a different location than the member
  • Keep Section IX unsigned until the confirmed notarial process begins

Confirm Service Process Before Booking

Do not schedule remote online notarization based only on the word “notarized.” First confirm with the servicing personnel office or SBP counselor that the planned format satisfies RCSBP packet requirements inside the 90-day NOE window.

Has your service confirmed remote acceptance?

After official confirmation that remote online notarization is acceptable for spouse concurrence on your current DD Form 2656-5—and that signing-order dates will still fall inside the NOE window—you may start a secure session with a commissioned U.S. online notary.

Important Limits for DD Form 2656-5

This guide is educational. It does not determine which RCSBP option to elect, calculate annuity amounts, replace DoDI 1332.42 or form instructions, or provide military retirement or legal advice.

An online notary verifies identity and completes the authorized notarial act. The notary cannot choose Option A, B, or C; fix an out-of-sequence DD Form 2656-5; or promise DFAS or Service acceptance of a returned packet.

For DFAS third-party representation questions after retirement or annuity start, see DFAS retiree and annuitant power of attorney. Return to the retirement notary document center for OPM, TSP, and other forms.

Frequently asked questions

What is DD Form 2656-5 used for?

DD Form 2656-5 is the RCSBP Election Certificate. Reserve Component and Guard members use it after a Notice of Eligibility to record Reserve Component Survivor Benefit Plan elections.

Does every RCSBP election require spouse concurrence?

No. Concurrence applies to specified married elections described on the form—such as Options A or B, child-only coverage, less than full spouse coverage, or declining coverage—not to every possible election simply because the member is married.

Can the spouse sign DD Form 2656-5 before the member?

No. The spouse signature date must not be before the member signature date, and DoDI 1332.42 requires the notarized spouse signature on or after the member's signature and before the end of the 90-day NOE period.

Is the deadline the same as DD Form 2656 before retirement?

No. DD Form 2656-5 uses the Notice of Eligibility / 90-day clock. Do not apply DD Form 2656 retirement-date signing rules to RCSBP elections.

Must the spouse's concurrence be notarized?

When spouse concurrence is required, DD Form 2656-5 requires the spouse's signature to be notarized. Confirm the live form's Section IX instructions.

Does DFAS or my Service accept remote online notarization for DD Form 2656-5?

This guide does not claim blanket acceptance. Confirm with the servicing personnel office or SBP counselor for the exact form edition, electronic format, and submission method before booking.

Should a notary recommend Option A, B, or C?

No. RCSBP elections are personal and financial decisions. The notary performs the notarial act only and does not advise which coverage to elect.

Sources and Official References

The following primary sources support the legal and procedural information in this guide. Requirements can change, so confirm current rules with the receiving organization before relying on a notarized document.

Confirm service acceptance first

Verify with your servicing personnel office or SBP counselor that remote online notarization is acceptable for spouse concurrence on your current DD Form 2656-5 and that your signing dates will meet the 90-day NOE order rules. Only then start a secure session with a commissioned U.S. online notary.